1、 安装vim
yum install vim
2、 安装tmux
yum install tmux
3、 修改ssh端口号(两个文件分别对应服务端和客户端)
vim /etc/ssh/sshd_config
service sshd restart
4、创建新用户
useradd newuser
passwd newuser
5、 增加新用户的sudo权限
vim /etc/sudoers
newuser ALL=(ALL) ALL
6、禁止root用户远程登录
vim /etc/ssh/sshd_config
PermitRootLogin no
service sshd restart
7、检查iptables防火墙，如果开启，将新的ssh端口号加入白名单
service iptables status
8、安装gcc
yum install gcc
9、安装python-dev
yum install python-devel
10、安装pip
wget https://raw.github.com/pypa/pip/master/contrib/get-pip.py
python get-pip.py
11、安装virtualenv
pip install virtualenv
mkdir myvirtual
cd myvirtual
virtualenv env1
source bin/activate
12、安装Django
pip install django
13、安装MySQL(MariaDB)
yum install mysql
yum install mariadb-devel
yum install mariadb-server
/usr/bin/mysql_install_db
chown -R mysql.mysql mysql
chown -R mysql.mysql test
chown -R mysql.mysql performance_schema/
/usr/bin/mysqld_safe --datadir="/var/lib/mysql" --socket="/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock" --pid-file="/var/run/mariadb/mariadb.pid" --basedir=/usr --user=mysql
14、更改mysql的root用户密码
SET PASSWORD FOR 'root'@'localhost' = PASSWORD('password');
15、安装Mysql-python
yum install MySQL-python
16、安装Nginx
rpm -ivh http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm
yum install nginx
service nginx start
17、配置Nginx
vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
配置文件内容：
upstream myproject_server {
# fail_timeout=0 means we always retry an upstream even if it failed
# to return a good HTTP response (in case the Unicorn master nukes a
# single worker for timing out).
server unix:/srv/myproject/run/gunicorn.sock fail_timeout=0;
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name your_domain.com;
client_max_body_size 4G;
access_log /srv/myproject/logs/nginx-access.log;
error_log /srv/myproject/logs/nginx-error.log;
location /static/ {
alias /srv/myproject/static/;
}
location /media/ {
alias /srv/myproject/media/;
}
location / {
# an HTTP header important enough to have its own Wikipedia entry:
# http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X-Forwarded-For
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
# enable this if and only if you use HTTPS, this helps Rack
# set the proper protocol for doing redirects:
# proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto https;
# pass the Host: header from the client right along so redirects
# can be set properly within the Rack application
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
# we don't want nginx trying to do something clever with
# redirects, we set the Host: header above already.
proxy_redirect off;
# set "proxy_buffering off" *only* for Rainbows! when doing
# Comet/long-poll stuff. It's also safe to set if you're
# using only serving fast clients with Unicorn + nginx.
# Otherwise you _want_ nginx to buffer responses to slow
# clients, really.
# proxy_buffering off;
# Try to serve static files from nginx, no point in making an
# *application* server like Unicorn/Rainbows! serve static files.
if (!-f $request_filename) {
proxy_pass http://myproject_server;
break;
}
}
# Error pages
# error_page 500 502 503 504 /500.html;
# location = /500.html {
# root /home/demo/webapps/myproject/static/;
# }
}
重启Nginx:
service nginx restart
18、安装gunicorn
pip install gunicorn
gunicorn启动脚本
#!/bin/bash
NAME="myproject" # Name of the application
DJANGODIR=/srv/myproject/myproject # Django project directory
SOCKFILE=/srv/myproject/run/gunicorn.sock # we will communicte using this unix socket
USER=root # the user to run as
GROUP=root # the group to run as
NUM_WORKERS=3 # how many worker processes should Gunicorn spawn
DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE=myproject.settings # which settings file should Django use, change to
DJANGO_WSGI_MODULE=myproject.wsgi # WSGI module name
echo "Starting $NAME as `whoami`"
# Activate the virtual environment
cd $DJANGODIR
source ../bin/activate
export DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE=$DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE
export PYTHONPATH=$DJANGODIR:$PYTHONPATH
# Create the run directory if it doesn't exist
RUNDIR=$(dirname $SOCKFILE)
test -d $RUNDIR || mkdir -p $RUNDIR
# Start your Django Unicorn
# Programs meant to be run under supervisor should not daemonize themselves (do not use --daemon)
exec ../bin/gunicorn ${DJANGO_WSGI_MODULE}:application \
--name $NAME \
--workers $NUM_WORKERS \
--user=$USER --group=$GROUP \
--log-level=debug \
--bind=unix:$SOCKFILE \
--pythonpath=$PROJECTDIR
19、安装supervisor
yum install supervisor
vim /etc/supervisord.d/default.ini
配置文件内容：
[program:myproject]
command = /srv/myproject/bin/gunicorn_start ; Command to start app
user = root ; User to run as
stdout_logfile = /srv/myproject/logs/gunicorn_supervisor.log ;
redirect_stderr = true ; Save stderr in the same log
environment = LANG = en_US.UTF-8,LC_ALL = en_US.UTF-8;
autostart = true
autorestart = true
重启supervisor
service supervisord restart
20、安装git
yum install git